Construcción (29 CFR 1926) · Subparte L: Scaffolds
OSHA 1926.454: Training requirements
La norma 29 CFR 1926.454 se llama "Training requirements". Es parte de la subparte L (Scaffolds) de construcción (29 cfr 1926).
Tiene 5 párrafos que tratan de capacitación. Abajo los citamos tal cual, con enlaces al texto completo.
Tenemos 3 charlas gratis que explican esta norma a la cuadrilla, en inglés y español.
El texto oficial de OSHA solo existe en inglés. Lo citamos tal cual.
Fuente oficial: eCFR, 29 CFR 1926.454
CAPACITACIÓN
Requisitos de capacitación
Citado palabra por palabra de la norma (el texto oficial está en inglés). Los párrafos llevan al texto completo más abajo.
1926.454(a) (a) The employer shall have each employee who performs work while on a scaffold trained by a person qualified in the subject matter to recognize the hazards associated with the type of scaffold being used and to understand the procedures to control or minimize those hazards. The training shall include the following areas, as applicable:
1926.454(a)(1) (1) The nature of any electrical hazards, fall hazards and falling object hazards in the work area;
1926.454(a)(2) (2) The correct procedures for dealing with electrical hazards and for erecting, maintaining, and disassembling the fall protection systems and falling object protection systems being used;
1926.454(a)(3) (3) The proper use of the scaffold, and the proper handling of materials on the scaffold;
1926.454(a)(4) (4) The maximum intended load and the load-carrying capacities of the scaffolds used; and
1926.454(a)(5) (5) Any other pertinent requirements of this subpart.
1926.454(b) (b) The employer shall have each employee who is involved in erecting, disassembling, moving, operating, repairing, maintaining, or inspecting a scaffold trained by a competent person to recognize any hazards associated with the work in question. The training shall include the following topics, as applicable:
1926.454(b)(1) (1) The nature of scaffold hazards;
1926.454(b)(2) (2) The correct procedures for erecting, disassembling, moving, operating, repairing, inspecting, and maintaining the type of scaffold in question;
1926.454(b)(3) (3) The design criteria, maximum intended load-carrying capacity and intended use of the scaffold;
1926.454(b)(4) (4) Any other pertinent requirements of this subpart.
1926.454(c) (c) When the employer has reason to believe that an employee lacks the skill or understanding needed for safe work involving the erection, use or dismantling of scaffolds, the employer shall retrain each such employee so that the requisite proficiency is regained. Retraining is required in at least the following situations:
1926.454(c)(1) (1) Where changes at the worksite present a hazard about which an employee has not been previously trained; or
1926.454(c)(2) (2) Where changes in the types of scaffolds, fall protection, falling object protection, or other equipment present a hazard about which an employee has not been previously trained; or
1926.454(c)(3) (3) Where inadequacies in an affected employee's work involving scaffolds indicate that the employee has not retained the requisite proficiency.
REPETIR
Recapacitación y repasos
- (c) When the employer has reason to believe that an employee lacks the skill or understanding needed for safe work involving the erection, use or dismantling of scaffolds, the employer shall retrain each such employee so that the requisite proficiency is regained. Retraining is required in at least the following situations: 1926.454(c)
CHARLAS
Charlas y kits para esta norma
TEXTO OFICIAL
Texto completo: 29 CFR 1926.454
Texto oficial de la regulación federal (dominio público). Los párrafos de capacitación están sombreados.
This section supplements and clarifies the requirements of § 1926.21(b)(2) as these relate to the hazards of work on scaffolds.
(a) The employer shall have each employee who performs work while on a scaffold trained by a person qualified in the subject matter to recognize the hazards associated with the type of scaffold being used and to understand the procedures to control or minimize those hazards. The training shall include the following areas, as applicable:
(1) The nature of any electrical hazards, fall hazards and falling object hazards in the work area;
(2) The correct procedures for dealing with electrical hazards and for erecting, maintaining, and disassembling the fall protection systems and falling object protection systems being used;
(3) The proper use of the scaffold, and the proper handling of materials on the scaffold;
(4) The maximum intended load and the load-carrying capacities of the scaffolds used; and
(5) Any other pertinent requirements of this subpart.
(b) The employer shall have each employee who is involved in erecting, disassembling, moving, operating, repairing, maintaining, or inspecting a scaffold trained by a competent person to recognize any hazards associated with the work in question. The training shall include the following topics, as applicable:
(1) The nature of scaffold hazards;
(2) The correct procedures for erecting, disassembling, moving, operating, repairing, inspecting, and maintaining the type of scaffold in question;
(3) The design criteria, maximum intended load-carrying capacity and intended use of the scaffold;
(4) Any other pertinent requirements of this subpart.
(c) When the employer has reason to believe that an employee lacks the skill or understanding needed for safe work involving the erection, use or dismantling of scaffolds, the employer shall retrain each such employee so that the requisite proficiency is regained. Retraining is required in at least the following situations:
(1) Where changes at the worksite present a hazard about which an employee has not been previously trained; or
(2) Where changes in the types of scaffolds, fall protection, falling object protection, or other equipment present a hazard about which an employee has not been previously trained; or
(3) Where inadequacies in an affected employee's work involving scaffolds indicate that the employee has not retained the requisite proficiency.
MÁS NORMAS
Más normas de la subparte L
- 29 CFR 1926.450 Scope, application and definitions applicable to this subpart
- 29 CFR 1926.451 General requirements
- 29 CFR 1926.452 Additional requirements applicable to specific types of scaffolds
- 29 CFR 1926.453 Aerial lifts